招行 2021 综合面试题

第1题：

第一部分：行政能力测试

1）言语理解

1、下列句子中有歧义的句子是；

A金亮，今年38岁，是郑州铁路局下属单位的一名普撤职工。

B.当火车徐徐开动时，他突然看到了他同事的妻子。

C.来的许多飞行员都是全国各航校的校长，是中国航空体育的中坚力量。

D.吕英和李林正在上班，忽然来了个同事，把他叫走了。

 

2、他们并不认为不让小王做这件事是一个好的选择，我倒觉得他们的意见并不是没有道理的。“我”认为小王应不应该去做这件事？

A.应该     B.不应该     C .无所谓    D.确定

 

3、下列句子中没有歧义的是：

A．他曾在中山大学就读三个月。

B．小范跟他学唱歌。

C．父亲从昆明带回来一箱他最爱吃的苹果。

D．如果你对象不感兴趣，那就不去了。

 

4、下列句子中，没有语病的一句是：

A. 在他的那个寂静的世界里。他像一头牛、一块石头、一弯清澈明净的溪水坦荡地流着……

B. 江西的瓷器是全国产量最高、质量最好的省份之一。

C. 焦裕禄这个名字对青年人可能还有些陌生，可对四十岁以上的人却是很熟悉的。

D.作者着力刻画了两位主要人物，这两位主要人物的一言一行、一举一动都体现了作者对这两类不同女性的深刻理解和深切同情。

 

5、要表达“我们能赶上前人，创造出比前人更辉煌的业绩”  这个意思，下列四句中语气最强烈的一句是：

A．难道我们还不如前人，创造不出比前人更辉煌的业绩?

B．不管怎样，我们会超过前人，创造出比前人更辉煌的业绩!

C．我们创造的业绩将是前人无法比拟的，谁不认为我们比前人强?

D．我们无论如何不会比前人逊色，要创造比前人更辉煌的业绩！

 

1、答案：D

2、答案：A

3、答案：A

4、答案：D

5、答案：A

第2题： 

6、下列各句中，标点符号使用正确的一句是：

A．据了解，2008年奥运会缺少大量专业体育节目主持人，因此最近中央电视台与维汉传播公司联手推出了《谁将解说北京奥运？——北京2008奥运主持人选拔计划》

B．近年来，随着经济的发展，城市的扩大，人口的猛增和生活质量的提高，城市垃圾不断增加，“城市垃圾处理”已成为环境保护的一大难题。

C．这个经济协作区，具有大量的科技信息，较强的工业基础，巨大的生活资料、生产资料市场，较丰富的动植物、矿产、海洋、旅游等资源。

D．对于《雅思(IELTS)考试》人们已经耳热能详，如今一个全新的同样来自英国的职业外语水平测试——《博思(BULATS)考试》，也已由国家人事部考试中心推出。

 

7、下列各句子中没有语病的一句是：

A．要培养学生善于思考、善于发问、善于质疑的良好习惯，反对迷信、反对盲从、反对抄袭等不良学风。   

B.有关部门吸取洛阳“12·25”火灾的教训，对辖内所有企业及人员密集场所进行了地毯式的安全检查。   

C．据资料显示，广州今年正月初一气温高达25．4摄氏度，一直是1984年以来广州市春节时的最高温度。

D．我国约近百分之六十左右的青年认为“诚实守信”、  “助人为乐”是优秀的传统美德，是做人的基本准绳。

 

8、依次填入下面横线处的语句，与上下文衔接最恰当的一组是：

    这便是黄州赤壁，陡峭的石坡直逼着浩荡东去的大江，坡上有险道可以攀登俯瞰，江面有小船可供荡漾浆仰望，地方不大，       ，有了视角与空间的变异，有了伟大与渺小的比照，有了视觉空间的变异和倒错，       。       ，而不同的游人才使这种可能获得不同程度的实现，产生各具特色的审美愉悦。

    ①但一仰一俯之间就有了气势        ②但一俯一仰之间就有了气势

    ③因此也就有了冥思和游观的价值    ④因此也就有了游观和冥思的价值

    ⑤主观感情只提供一种审美可能      ⑥客观物象景物只提供一种审美可能

A．①③⑤     B. ②④⑥    C.①④⑤、    D.②③⑥

 

9、请把给出的四句话中表达有歧义的一句找出来：

A．门外传来了急促的敲门声，李云与王敢的孩子先跑了出来。

B．年终总结时，大家都觉得马亮进步很快。

C．学员们全神贯注地听班主任讲话。    ’

D．大雪停了，他想马上回图书馆去。

 

10、下列句子的标点符号使用不正确的一项是：

A．王昌龄(?一约756)，字少伯，太原(?)人。

B. 原子弹、氢弹的大爆炸，人造卫星的发射、回收，标志着我国科学技术的发展达到了新的水平。

C．爸爸是技术能手，妈妈是先进生产者，儿子是三好学生：全家三口，人人向上，谁也不甘落后。

D．老师勉励我说：“你要学习鲁迅先生：‘横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛’的革命精神，全心全意为人民服务”。

 

6、答案：C

7、答案：B

8、答案：B

9、答案：A

10、答案：D

第3题： 

2）选词填空

1、春华秋实，没有那________的春风，又哪会有这满野秋色的大好收成呢?

A.温和           B.温柔           C. 和煦              D.强劲

 

2、依次填入下列句子横线的词语，最恰当的一组是：(  )

（1）报载孙中山的孙女孙德芳多次     北京大学，为推动孙中山研究做出了贡献。

（2）北京市政府对城市建设布局做出了     ，在2008年底前将增加800万平方米的绿地。

（3）邓亚萍现在留给大家的印象     日渐成熟的仪表风度，     依然保留的拼搏精神。

A 亲临  规划  不仅是/而且是   B亲临  计划  不是/而是

C莅临  计划  不仅是/而且是   D莅临  规划  不是/而是

 

3、不分青红皂白，      是和亲       一律加以反对，      在封建时代还有什么更好的方法可以取得民族之间的和解呢？

    填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（     ）。

A.因为  所以  就  可是            B.由于  因此  那  然而

C.倘若  倘若  就  那么            D.如果  只要  就  那么

 

4、如果一定要找到油价上涨的凶手，连驾驶者自己恐怕都不可避免地受到      ，因为消费者不断上升的欲望构成了了石油公司      的基础。

    填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（     ）。

    A.非难  坐收渔利                 B.牵连   一本万利

    C.抨击  市无二价                 D.指责  漫天要价

 

5、人类已在全球范围内给大自然以影响：       陆地，        人工湖和人工河，       了整个区域气候。

    填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（     ）。

    A.改变  建造  影响                 B.建造  改造  改变

    C.改造  建造  调整                 D.改变  改造  影响

 

1、答案：C

2、 答案：A

3、答案：D

4、答案：D

5、答案：A

第4题：

6、我独不解中国人的何以于旧状况那么______，于较新的机运是那么疾首蹙额；于已成之局那么委曲求全，于初兴之事就那么      。

填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（     ）。

A.安常处顺     不以为然          B.熟视无睹      评头品足

C.心平气和     求全责备          D.喜闻乐见      吹毛求疵

 

7、诗在其所具有的诸般品格中，十分重要的一条，便是对生活的     的打量。诗人的目光仿佛具有       的本领，生活中许多琐碎、平淡甚至枯燥的事物，经过它的抚摸，便产生了丰富的意味。

填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（     ）。

A.别具一格  点石成金               B.别具匠心   明察秋毫

C.别具匠心  点石成金               D.别具一格  明察秋毫

 

8、好莱坞商业大片宣传的是一种普世价值，它往往故事简单，          的道理也很浅显，这一点常常为西方的知识分子所          。但不可否认的是，正是这种浅显的东西，往往才可能被普遍的大众接受。

    填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（     ）。

    A.蕴含  不屑                    B.包含  轻视

    C.渗透  鄙夷                    D.传达  唾弃

 

9、不同历史发展阶段，不同地域的人们，由于生活经验的范围和性质不同，所形成的思维框架、思维模式也不同。

A. 沉淀          B.  积淀         C. 积累          D.  发展

 

10、这几个参赛节目是具有较厚实的文化_____的。

A.底蕴               B.基础        C.涵义               D.内在

 

6、答案：C

7、答案：A

8、答案：A

9、答案：B

10、答案：A

第5题：

 3）判断推理

1-10 图形题

略

第6题：

4）演绎推理

1、近年来，轿车是否可以进入中国普通百姓家庭的讨论一直没有停止。有人认为，放松对私人轿车的管制，可以推动中国汽车工业的发展，但同时又会使原本紧张的交通状况更加恶，从而影响经济和社会生活秩序。因此，中国的私人轿车在近五年内不应该有大的发展。以下哪项，如果位真，则最能支持上述观点?

A.交通事业将伴随着轿车工业的发展而发展

B.总是先发展汽车工业，后发展交通事业

C.近期内中国的道路状况不可能有根本改善

D.应该大力发展公共交通事业

 

2、爸爸问李海：“你是否不承认花盆是你打碎的?”这句话有一个隐含的前提是：

A.李海不应该承认花盆是他打碎的   

B．李海应该承认花盆是他打碎的

C．花盆不是李海打碎的

D.花盆是李海打碎的

 

3、微波炉是靠微波使食物内部分子产生剧烈运动而使食物本身发热，从而食物内外受热均匀，不会出现外生内焦的现象；电磁灶通过加热锅底，使热量从食物外部传递到内部来完成烹调，较符合人们传统的烹调习惯，而利用“涡流”直接锅底发热，避免了热量传递过程中的损失，没有明火，卫生安全，这都优于电炉。由此推不出的一项是：

A．电炉不安全，不卫生，有明火。       B．电炉的热量在传递过程中有损失。

C.电磁灶与电炉一样，都会出现食物外焦内生的现象。       D.电热加热食物原理与电磁灶一样。

 

4、在司法审判中，所谓肯定性误判是指把无罪者判为有罪.否定性误判是指把有罪判为无    罪。肯定性误判就是所谓的错判，否定性误判就是所谓的错放。而司法公正的根本原则是“不放过一个坏人，不冤枉一个好人”。某法学家认为，目前，衡量一个法院在办案中对司法公正的原则贯彻得是否足够好，就看它的肯定性误判率是否足够低。以下哪项如果为真，能最有力地支持上述法学家的观点?

A.各个法院的办案正确率普遍有明显的提高

B.各个法院的否定性误判率基本相同

C.错放，只是放过了坏人；错判，则是既放过了坏人，又冤枉了好人

D. 错放造成的损失，大多是可以弥补的；错判对被害人造成的伤害，是不可弥补的

 

5、在司法审判中，所谓肯定性误判是把无罪者判为有罪，否定性误判是把有罪者判

为无罪。肯定性误判就是所谓的错判，否定性误判就是所谓的错放。而司法公正的根本原则是“不放过一个坏人，不冤枉一个好人”。某法学家认为，目前，衡量一个法院在办案中是否对司法公正的原则贯彻得足够好，就看它肯定性误判率是否足够低。

以下哪项如果为真，能最有力地加强法学家的观点？

A．错放，只是放过了坏人；错判，则是既放过了坏人，又冤枉了好人。

B．宁可错判，不可错放，是“左”的思想在司法界的反映。

C．错放所造成的损失，大多数情况下是可以弥补的；错判对被害人造成的伤害，一般是无法弥补的。 

D．各个法院的否定性误判率基本相同。  

 

1、答案：C

2、答案：D

3、答案：D

4、答案：B

5、答案：D

第7题：

6、如果不能保证四小时睡眠，那么大脑将不能得到很好的休息；如果大脑没有得到很好的休息，那么第二天大部人都会感觉到精神疲劳。

因此，可以推断（     ）

A、只要大脑得到充分休息，就能消除精神疲劳

B、大部人的精神源于睡眠不足

C、如果你只睡眠三个小时，那么第二天一定会精神疲劳

D、如果大脑得到了很好的休息，则必须保证了四小时的睡眠

 

7、何老师、李老师、詹老师都买了新手机，手机的牌子分别是诺基亚、摩托罗拉、三星。他们让小王猜他们各买的是什么牌子的手机。小王猜道：“何老师买的是诺基亚手机，詹老师买的不是三星手机，李老师买的不是诺基亚手机。”事实上，小王的上述猜测，只对了一个。由上述断定可推出以下哪项结论？

A.何老师买的是摩托罗拉，李老师买的是诺基亚，詹老师买的是三星

B.何老师买的是诺基亚，李老师买的是三星，詹老师买的是摩托罗拉

C.何老师买的是诺基亚，李老师买的是摩托罗拉，詹老师买的是三星

D.何老师买的是三星，李老师买的是诺基亚，詹老师买的是摩托罗拉

 

8、无论是工业用水还是民用水，现行的水费价格一直偏低。某区推出一项举措，对超出月额定数的用水量，无论是工业用水还是民用水，一律按上调高价收费。这一举措将对该区的节约用水产生重大的促进作用。

    上述举措要达到预期的目的，以下哪项必须是真的

    （1）有相当数量的浪费用水是因为水价格偏低而造成的

    （2）有相当数量的用户是因为水价格偏低而浪费用水的

    （3）超额用水价格的上调幅度一般地足以对浪费用水的用户产生经济压力

    A.（1）、(2）和（3）         B.仅（1）和(2）

    C.仅（1）和(3）             D.仅（2）和(3）

 

9、肥皂是用油脂和烧碱经过煮制加工而成的，肥皂含有30％左右的水分，如果对它进行晾晒，不仅会使水分蒸发而收缩干裂，还能使内部的油脂和烧碱分离，结果油脂变成酸脂，烧碱因吸收空气中的二氧化碳而变为纯碱，这样肥皂的去污能力降低。由此可以推出：

         A.收缩干裂的肥皂加30％的水才能恢复原有的去污能力。

         B.纯碱没有去污能力。

         C.肥皂若缺少了油脂与烧碱中的任何一种将没有去污能力。

         D.是肥皂中的水分将油脂和烧碱结合在一起。

 

10、比如你自己，过去未尝不知道莫扎特的特色，但你对他并没有发生真正的共鸣；感之不深，自然爱之不切了；爱之不切，弹出来自然不够味儿；而越是不够味儿，越是引不起你的兴趣。如此下去，你对一个作家的了解当然无从深入。由此可以推出：

       A.只要深入地了解一个作家，就一定能与之产生共鸣。       B.感之越深，自然爱之越切。

       C.爱之越切，弹出来当然也就够味儿       D．弹出来的越是够味儿，你就会越有兴趣。

 

6、答案：D

7、答案：D

8、答案：A

9、答案：D

10、答案：A

第8题：

5）资料分析

资料1：

      1995年春运期间，全国旅客运量总计9.75亿人次，其中铁路运送旅客1.35亿人,比1994年同期下降4.8％，公路运送8.10亿人次，比1994年同期下降4.5％，水运运送旅客2500万人次，比1994年下降0．5％，民航客运量500万人次，较上年增长21％。

1、1995年春运期间运送旅客人次最多的交通工具是：

         A铁路             B 水运

         C航空             D公路

 

2、1995年春运期间水运客运数量是民航客运数量的；

         A 3倍             B  4倍

         C 5倍             D 6倍

 

3、1995年春运期间，公路运送旅客占运送总量的：

         A 83％              B.13.84％

         C  62％             D 53％

 

4、与1994年相比，1995年春运铁路运送旅客减少：

         A 680万人次          B 700万人次

         C. 750万人次         D.800万人次

 

5、与1994年相比，1995年春运期间运送旅客大约增加了：

         A 3500万人次   B  2900万人次

         C.2000万人次   D  1500万人次

 

1、答案：D

2、答案：C

3、答案：A

4、答案：A

5、答案：B

第9题： 

资料2：

图表题  略

第10题：

第二部分：英语能力测试

1）单项选择

1.  The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ______ lot.

    A) valid    B) vacant

    C) vain D) vague

 

2.  What a lovely party! It’s worth ______ all my life.

    A) remembering  B) to remember

    C) to be remembered D) being remembered

 

3.  The ______ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researchers and teachers.

    A) intensive    B) concise

    C) joint    D) overall

4.  Our manager is _______ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.

    A) calling on   C) calling up

    B) calling in   D) calling for

 

5.  We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of ______.

    A) rejection    B) restriction

    C) retreat  D) recession

 

1、答案：C

2、答案：A

3、答案：D

4、答案：A

5、答案：A

第11题： 

6.  Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.

    A) influential  B) inferior

    C) superior D) subordinate

 

7.  Who would you rather ______ with you, George or me?

    A) going    B) to go

    C) have gone    D) went

 

8.  In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are _______ enough to get into universities.

    A) ambitious    C) aggressive

    B) fortunate    D) substantial

 

9.  Professor Wang, _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.

    A) knowing  C) to be known

    B) known    D) having known

 

10. A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _______.

    A) precaution   C) emergency

    B) crisis   D) urgency

 

6、答案：B

7、答案：D

8、答案：B

9、答案：B

10、答案：C

第12题： 

11. The film provides a deep _______ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings.

    A) insight  C) fancy

    B) imagination  D) outlook

 

12. ______ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.

    A) But for  B) In case of

    C) In spite of  D) Because of

 

13. It is high time that such practices _______.

    A) are ended    C) were ended

    B) be ended D) must be ended

 

14. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ________ have driven so fast.

    A) can’t   C) shouldn’t

    B) wouldn’t    D) mustn’t

 

15. ______ their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought.

    A) To have reviewed B) Having reviewed

    C) Reviewing    D) Being reviewed

 

11、答案：A

12、答案：A

13、答案：C

14、答案：C

15、答案：C

第13题：

16. If I ________ harder at school, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.

    A) worked   C) had worked

    B) were to work D) were working

 

17. Apart from caring for her children, she has to take on such heavy _______ housework as carrying water and firewood.

    A) time-consumed    C) time-consuming

    B) timely-consumed  D) timely-consuming

 

18. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of cheating customers.

    A) accused  C) scolded

    B) charged  D) cursed

 

19. While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they ___ by wild animals.

    A) should be attacked   C) must be attacked

    B) had been attacked    D) would be attacked

 

20. Color and sex are not relevant ________whether a person is suitable for the job.

A) on                           C) to

B) for                           D) with

答案：C

16、答案：C

17、答案：C

18、答案：A

19、答案：A

20、

答案：C

第14题：

2）阅读理解

Passage 1

    Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids (小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.

    Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids (流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.

    Buy $50 million worth of new telescopes right now. Then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 year5s to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course.

    Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldn’t be cheap.

    Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk re: 1) How likely the event is; and 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare—but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these big asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “It’s that simple.”

    The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from doomsday (毁灭性的)rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them,” said a New York Times article.

 

1.  What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?

    A) They are heavenly bodies different in composition.

    B) They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.

    C) There are more asteroids than meteoroids.

    D) Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.

 

2.  What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth?

    A) It is very unlikely but the danger exists.

    B) Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.

    C) Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.

    D) It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur.

 

3.  What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the courses of asteroids?

    A) It sounds practical but it may not solve the problem.

    B) It may create more problems than it might solve.

    C) It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikely.

    D) Further research should be done before it is proved applicable.

4.  We can conclude from the passage that ______________.

    A) while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world

    B) asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future

C) the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime

    D) workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth

 

5.  Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?

    A) Optimistic.

    B) Critical.

    C) Objective.

    D) Arbitrary.

 

1、答案：B

2、答案：A

3、答案：B

4、答案：D

5、答案：C

第15题：

Passage 2

    Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.

    The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.

    Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system.

    When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable (可伸缩的) arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car’s movements.

    The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer (蜂鸣器) that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.

 

6.  One significant improvement in the future car will probably be _____________.

    A) its power source C) its monitoring system

    B) its driving system   D) its seating capacity

 

7.  What is the author’s main concern?

    A) How to render automobiles pollution-free.

    B) How to make smaller and safer automobiles.

    C) How to solve the problem of traffic jams.

    D) How to develop an automated subway system.

 

8.  What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?

    A) A rail.  C) A retractable arm.

    B) An engine.   D) A computer controller.

 

9   In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _____________.

    A) keep in the right lane

    B) wait to arrive at his destination

    C) keep in constant touch with the computer center

    D) inform the system of his destination by phone

 

10. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of autos?

    A) Enthusiastic.    C) Optimistic.

    B) Pessimistic. D) Cautious.

 

6、答案：A

7、答案：C

8、答案：A

9、答案：D

10、答案：C

第16题：

Passage 3

    In recent years, Israeli consumers have grown more demanding as they’ve become wealthier and more worldly-wise. Foreign travel is a national passion; this summer alone, one in 10 citizens will go abroad. Exposed to higher standards of service elsewhere, Israelis are returning home expecting the same. American firms have also begun arriving in large numbers. Chains such as KFC, McDonald’s and Pizza Hut are setting a new standard of customer service, using strict employee training and constant monitoring to ensure the friendliness of frontline staff. Even the American habit of telling departing customers to “Have a nice day” has caught on all over Israel. “Nobody wakes up in the morning and says, ‘Let’s be nicer,’” says Itsik Cohen, director of a consulting firm. “Nothing happens without competition.”

    Privatization, or the threat of it, is a motivation as well. Monopolies (垄断者) that until recently have been free to take their customers for granted now fear what Michael Perry, a marketing professor, calls “the revengeful (报复的) consumer.” When the government opened up competition with Bezaq, the phone company, its international branch lost 40% of its market share, even while offering competitive rates. Says Perry, “People wanted revenge for all the years of bad service.” The electric company, whose monopoly may be short-lived, has suddenly mopped requiring users to wait half a day for a repairman. Now, appointments are scheduled to the half-hour. The graceless El Al Airlines, which is already at auction (拍卖), has retrained its employees to emphasize service and is boasting about the results in an ad campaign with the slogan, “You can feel the change in the air.” For the first time, praise outnumbers complaints on customer survey sheets.

11. It may be inferred from the passage that _______.

    A) customer service in Israel is now improving

    B) wealthy Israeli customers are hard to please

    C) the tourist industry has brought chain stores to Israel

    D) Israeli customers prefer foreign products to domestic ones

 

12  In the author’s view, higher service standards are impossible in Israel ________.

    A) if customer complaints go unnoticed by the management

    B) unless foreign companies are introduced in greater numbers

    C) if there’s no competition among companies

    D) without strict routine training of employees

 

13. If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure, ________.

    A) they can have it fixed in no time

    B) it’s no longer necessary to make an appointment

    C) the appointment takes only half a day to make

    D) they only have to wait half an hour at most

 

14. The example of El A1 Airlines shows that _______.

    A) revengeful customers are a threat to the monopoly of enterprises

    B) an ad campaign is a way out for enterprises in financial difficulty

    C) a good slogan has great potential for improving service

    D) staff retraining is essential for better service

 

15  Why did Bezaq’s international branch lose 40% of its market share?

    A) Because the rates it offered were not competitive enough.

    B) Because customers were dissatisfied with its past service.

    C) Because the service offered by its competitors was far better.

    D) Because it no longer received any support from the government.

 

11、答案：A

12、答案：C

13、答案：D

14、答案：D

15、答案：B

第17题：

Passage 4

If you know exactly what you want, the best route to a job is to get specialized training. A recent survey shows that companies like graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training.

That's especially true of booming fields that are challenging for workers. At Cornell's School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelor's degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries ranging from the high teens to the low 20s and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.

But in the long run, too much specialization doesn't pay off. Business, which has been flooded with MBAs, no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially, but the impact of a degree washes out after five years.

As further evidence of the erosion (销蚀) of corporate(公司的) faith in specialized degrees, Michigan State’s Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices, although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. “They want someone who isn’t constrained(限制)by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture, ”says Scheetz.

This sounds suspiciously like a formal statement that you approve of the liberal-arts graduate. Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are assumed to have: writing and communication skills, organizational skills, open-mindedness and adaptability, and the ability to analyze and solve problems, David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree, “I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things,” says Birch. Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature, history, mathematics, economics, science, human behavior—plus a computer course or two. With that under your belt, you can feel free to specialize, “A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace,” says Scheetz.

16. What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?

A) Students with a bachelor's degree in humanities.

B) People with an MBA degree front top universities.

C) People with formal schooling plus work experience.

D) People with special training in engineering

 

17. By saying “…but the impact of a degree washes out after five years” (Line 3, Para, 3), the author means ________.

A) most MBA programs fail to provide students with a solid foundation

B) an MBA degree does not help promotion to managerial positions

C) MBA programs will not be as popular in five years' time as they are now

D) in five people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got

 

18. According to Scheetz's statement (Lines 4-5. Para. 4), companies prefer ________.

A) people who have a strategic mind

B) people who are talented in fine arts

C) people who are ambitious and aggressive

D) people who have received training in mechanics

 

19. David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because ________.

A) they are more capable of handling changing situations

B) they can stick to established ways of solving problems

C) they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fields

D) they have attended special programs in management

 

20. Which of the following statements does the author support?

A) Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.

B) Formal schooling is less important than job training.

C) On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly.

D) Generalists will outdo specialists in management.

 

16、答案：C

17、答案：B

18、答案：A

19、答案：A

20、答案：D

第18题：

第三部分：专业能力测试

该部分由20道不定向选择题组成，请认真作答

1、金融工具在二级市场的交易方式有（ ）。

A.定向交易   B.私募交易   C.交易场所内交易   D.场外交易  E.公募交易

 

2、我国的商业银行有国有独资商业银行和股份制商业银行两大类，下列属于国有独资商业银行的有（）。

A.中国工商银行 B.国家开发银行  C.中国农业银行  D.交通银行  E.中国人民银行

3、下列各项中，属于不正当竞争行为的有（）。

A.假冒他人的注册商标  B.某公用企业限定他人购买其指定的经营者的商品以排挤其他经营者  C.经营者利用广告对商品的有效期限作引人误解的虚假宣传  D.季节性降价

E.利用有奖销售的手段推销质次价高的商品

 

4、我国现行个人所得税根据类别不同，分别实行（ ）征收。

A.全额累进税率   B.超额累进税率   C.固定税率   D.比例税率  E.累退税率

 

5、复式政府预算一般由（ ）组成。

A.经常预算  B.资本预算  C.基金预算  D.零基预算  E.基数预算

 

1、答案：CD

2、答案：AC

3、答案：ABCE

4、答案：BD

5、答案：AB

第19题：

6、在具体仲裁活动中，是组成合议仲裁庭还是组成独任仲裁庭由（）决定。

A.仲裁委员会主任 B.当事人协商 C.仲裁委员会集体 D.首席仲裁员

 

7、申请强制执行仲裁裁决时，双方或者一方当事人是公民的，申请执行的期限是（）

A.6个月 B.1年 C.2年 D.4年

8、我国的政府预算由（）组成。

A.中央和地方两级预算 B.中央、省、市三级预算 C.中央、省、市、县四级预算

D.中央、省、市、县、乡五级预算

 

9、预算外资金是（）性质的资金。

A.预算 B.财务 C.财政 D.计划

 

10、税收是国家凭借其（）取得的财政收入。

A.经济权力 B.信用 C.政治权力 D.经济实力

 

6、答案：B

7、答案：B

8、答案：D

9、答案：C

10、答案：C

第20题：

11、甲银行与乙银行签订合约，合约规定：甲银行交付3万元给乙银行，6个月后可以按约定价格卖出300万份指定的货币市场基金给乙银行。这种交易是（ ）交易。

A.现货 B.期货 C.期权   D.资本

 

12、金融工具的债务人不履行发行该种金融工具时所订立的台约、不按时归还本息的风险称为（ ）风险。

A.违约  B.国家 C.操作  D.市场

 

13、市场细分的前提是（）。

A.需求的差异性 B.竞争激烈  C.企业面对卖方市场  D.产品的同质性

 

14、会计所提供的信息属于()。

A、某一特定行为  B、某一国民经济部分  C、个别企业  D、企业所有者

 

15、下列事项可作抵押物的有()。

A、国有土地使用权  B、耕地  C、防疫站  D、幼儿园

 

11、答案：C

12、答案：A

13、答案：A

14、答案：C

15、答案：A

第21题：

16、个别激励是指()。

A、实现组织内的公平，消除员工的不满情绪  B、充分放权，激励员工自主决策、自我管理

C、针对不同人采取具体不同的激励方法  D、实行规章制度、奖惩措施

17、我国国有经济起主导作用，主要体现在()。

A、国有经济在各经济成分中占的的比重较大  B、国有经济控制国民经济命脉

C、国有经济在各行业，都起主导作用  D、国有经济比重应不断提高

 

18、利息的本质是()。

A、现时消费和未来消费的时差值  B、保有流动性持有现金而付的代价

C、出借资金的报酬或使用资金的代价  D、剩余价值的一部分

19、()在对外贸易中迅速发展，比重逐渐增大。

A、商品贸易  B、国际服务贸易  C、对外援助  D、利用外资

 

20、会计所提供的信息属于()。

A、某一特定行为  B、某一国民经济部分  C、个别企业  D、企业所有者

 

16、答案：C

17、答案：B

18、答案：B

19、答案：B

20、答案：C